主管单位:中国科学技术协会
主办单位:中国地理学会
承办单位:华东师范大学

世界地理研究 ›› 2018, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (01): 167-176.

• 旅游研究 • 上一篇    

辽宁省非物质文化遗产旅游资源分布特征及利用——基于GIS空间分析法

郝金连1,林善浪2   

  1. 1. 山西大同大学(御东校区)历史与旅游文化学院旅游管理系
    2. 同济大学
  • 收稿日期:2017-04-20 修回日期:2017-07-13 出版日期:2018-02-15 发布日期:2018-03-01
  • 通讯作者: 林善浪
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金项目

Study on the distribution characteristics and utilization of the intangible cultural heritage tourism resources in Liaoning Province:Based on GIS statistical analysis method

  • Received:2017-04-20 Revised:2017-07-13 Online:2018-02-15 Published:2018-03-01

摘要: 摘要:应用定量统计和GIS空间分析技术研究辽宁省非物质文化遗产(以下简称非遗)旅游资源的类型结构、市域和县域尺度的空间分布特征及利用设想,这将为非遗旅游景点(区)开发利用提供空间决策依据。结果表明:①辽宁省非遗旅游资源级别结构以省级非遗为主,类型结构以美术类和传统技艺类为主;②非遗旅游资源呈集聚分布状态。共形成以沈阳市区为中心的1个极核区、阜新、锦州、辽阳、鞍山、大连和丹东6市境内的5个高度密集区和岫岩满族自治县和新宾满族自治县等县境内的4个次级密集区;③民间文学、传统体育、游艺与杂技、传统医药、传统音乐、传统舞蹈、民俗类非遗旅游资源高度集中,其他类型分布较为均衡。沈阳、大连、锦州和鞍山4市在数量和平均密度2个方面都在均值以上;④优势度分析结果显示沈阳市属于非遗旅游资源密集区,大连、鞍山、朝阳、锦州和本溪5市属于较密集区;⑤依据分析结果提出非遗旅游资源分区利用可行模式,各区可利用资源优势实行主体模式和辅助模式并存。 关键词:非物质文化遗产;空间分析;利用模式;旅游;辽宁省

Abstract: Abstract: Analyze the type structure, spatial distribution characteristics of city and county scales of intangible cultural heritage tourism resources in Liaoning Province based on based on statistical analysis and GIS spatial analysis technology, research shows that:1)The level structure of the heritage is characterized by that the most items are at provincial level, art and traditional skills dominate;2)Intangible cultural heritages tourism resources are concentrated distributed, forms one Shenyang as the core area of polar nuclei zone,five high density core areas which distributed in Fuxin,Jinzhou,Liaoyang,Anshan,Dalian and Dandong, and four secondary core areas distributed in Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County and Xinbing Manchu Autonomous County;3)Folk literature, traditional sports, entertainments and acrobatics, traditional medicine, traditional music, traditional dancing and folk activities are highly concentrated, other types distribution are more balanced;4)The number and density of intangible cultural heritage tourism resources of four cities included Shenyang, Dalian, Jinzhou and Anshan above the average. Degree of dominance analysis results shows that Shenyang is the most densely populated area,Dalian,Anshan,Chaoyang, Jinzhou and Benxi are the more concentration areas;5)It puts forward regional using feasible modes based on the analysis results of the intangible cultural heritage tourism resources, different area can put into practice dominant models and adjunct models coexist using resource advantage. Key words:intangible cultural heritage;spatial analysis;tourism development mode;Liaoning Province