主管单位:中国科学技术协会
主办单位:中国地理学会
承办单位:华东师范大学

世界地理研究 ›› 2018, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (04): 108-117.

• 城市与区域 • 上一篇    下一篇

山东半岛城市群建设用地结构的时空特征及变化机理研究

李咪1,王成新1,姬宇2,李雅楠3   

  1. 1. 山东省济南市长清区山东师范大学长清湖校区 地理与环境学院
    2.
    3. 山东师范大学
  • 收稿日期:2017-03-28 修回日期:2017-09-18 出版日期:2018-08-15 发布日期:2018-08-20
  • 通讯作者: 王成新
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金

Spatial and Temporal Characteristics of Construction Land Structure and Changing Mechanism in Shandong Peninsula Urban Agglomerations

  • Received:2017-03-28 Revised:2017-09-18 Online:2018-08-15 Published:2018-08-20

摘要: 使用洛伦茨曲线和偏移份额法对山东半岛城市群2006-2015年城市用地结构的时空差异及变化机理进行分析。结果表明:(1)整体上山东半岛城市群五类功能性用地呈扩张趋势,且分布相对均匀,同时存在结构性差异。研究期内,居住用地分布最均衡且稳定,工业用地次之,公共设施用地和道路与交通设施用地分布相对集中,但向均衡分布发展,绿地分布由集中向均衡发展。从区域来看,鲁西北分布最均衡,鲁中南次之,鲁东区域相对来较为集中;(2)居住用地、公共设施用地、道路与交通设施用地和绿地为增长性结构,工业用地为衰退性结构;空间分布上看,青岛、济宁、莱芜、德州、聊城和滨州市建设用地扩张迅速,且青岛市和济宁市竞争力较强,济南市较弱。泰安和菏泽市建设用地呈减少趋势。其余地市补给挤出效应互有强弱,其中潍坊市竞争力较弱;(3)城市建设用地结构的变化受经济、人口、产业、城镇居民生活水平和政策等因素的影响。

Abstract: The paper made an research on temporal and spatial features and change mechanism of urban land structure across Shandong peninsula urban agglomerations from 2006 to 2015 by adopting the method of Lorenz Curves and Shift-share Model. The result showed that: (1)Overall, The five types of functional sites agglomerations were expanding and the distribution was relatively uniform in Shandong peninsula urban, and there were structural differences. During the 2006-2015, residential land was the most balanced land and its trend was stable, followed by land for public facilities, industrial land and land for road and transport facilities with a trend of balanced distribution, green land distribution from centralized to balanced development. From the regional point of view, the distribution of the most balanced in the northwest of Shandong, followed by central and southern Shandong, east of Shandong is relatively more concentrated. (2)The growing categories include residential land, land for public facilities, land for road and transport facilities and green land belong to a structure of growth, the industrial land belong to a structure of decline; From the spatial distribution,the Qingdao, Jining, Laiwu, Dezhou, Liaocheng and Binzhou's construction land was expanding rapidly, the Qingdao and Jining had a strong competitiveness from while the Jinan was weak. Taian and Heze construction land showed a decreasing trend. The effect of the supply of the rest of the city had the difference between the strong and the weak of which Weifang competitiveness was weak; (3)Urban Construction Land Structure were affected by economic, population, urban residents' living standards and policy factors.

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