主管单位:中国科学技术协会
主办单位:中国地理学会
承办单位:华东师范大学

世界地理研究 ›› 2018, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (06): 115-126.

• 产业与布局 • 上一篇    下一篇

旅游与全球化研究进展及启示

袁玲燕,张玥   

  1. 安徽师范大学国土资源与旅游学院
  • 收稿日期:2017-11-03 修回日期:2018-05-06 出版日期:2018-12-15 发布日期:2018-12-10
  • 通讯作者: 张玥
  • 基金资助:
    安徽省高校人文社会科学研究重点项目

The research progress and enlightenment of tourism and globalization

    

  1.  
  • Received:2017-11-03 Revised:2018-05-06 Online:2018-12-15 Published:2018-12-10
  • Supported by:
     

摘要: 旅游与全球化之间具有密切的关联,旅游与全球化是全球化研究领域中的重要议题。本文在知识图谱分析的基础上,对1990至2017年国内外旅游与全球化的研究进展进行了梳理和评述。结果发现:①国内外在旅游与全球化研究的主题、内容及学科上存在差异;②旅游发展中全球化的过程研究沿着“地方—区域—国际”的尺度转换线索而展开,并主要关注了技术、市场、政策等层面的动力和经济、文化、环境等方面的效应;③国内外文献在研究内容、方法、视角等方面既有共性又各具特色,同时也存在一定的不足;④未来研究应从服务国家战略需求、构建研究理论体系、拓展研究方法体系、把握研究新动向、关注研究数据新来源等方面加以深化和拓展,以期为旅游与全球化的发展提供更有力的指导。

 

Abstract: Tourism and globalization is an important issue in the field of globalization, which is a vital condition and an important way to speed up the integration of global tourism. There is a close relationship between them. Scholars all over the world have paid much attention to the study of tourism and globalization for a long time. In the opening and development of the new era of China, the study of tourism and globalization has new practical significance and characteristic. Based on this, the paper analyzes research trends and hot topics on tourism and globalization from 1990 to 2016 by the data method of CiteSpace. Besides, the paper reviews literatures both here and abroad in terms of developing process, key factors and main effects in studies on tourism and globalization. The research shows that there are differences in research theme, content and subject in the study of tourism and globalization at home and abroad. The globalization of tourism development has experienced the scale conversion process of local-regional-international. Meanwhile, tourism and globalization mainly focuses on the motivation of technology, market, policy and effects of economy, culture, environment. The results indicate that literatures at home and abroad has both the common, different characteristics and some shortcomings in the research contents, methods and perspectives. In order to promote tourism and globalization with the times, the research should be deepened and expanded from the strategic needs of the service countries, the construction of the research theory system, the development of the research method system, the grasp of the new trend and the new sources of research data in the future, to provide more powerful guidance for the development of tourism and globalization.

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