主管单位:中国科学技术协会
主办单位:中国地理学会
承办单位:华东师范大学

世界地理研究 ›› 2019, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (4): 156-165.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-9479.2019.04.2018078

• 产业与布局 • 上一篇    下一篇

东亚制造业生产网络的变化特征研究

梁经伟1, 文淑惠2, 李彦3   

  1. 1.中山大学粤港澳发展研究院,广州510275
    2.昆明理工大学管理与经济学院, 昆明 650093
    3.暨南大学经济学院,广州510632
  • 收稿日期:2017-11-01 修回日期:2018-04-05 出版日期:2019-08-15 发布日期:2019-08-15
  • 通讯作者: 李彦(1993-),男,博士研究生,研究方向区域经济,E-mail:ljw15050859623@126.com。
  • 作者简介:梁经伟(1990-),男,博士后,研究方向全球价值链与国际贸易,E-mail:1023958086@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金重点项目(U1601218);国家自然科学基金(41561028)。

Research on the evolution of manufacturing network in East Asia based on trade network

LIANG Jingwei1, WEN Shuhui2, LI Yan3   

  1. 1.Institute of Guangdong Hong Kong and Macao Development Studies, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510257, China
    2.Faculty of Management and Economic, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China
    3.College of Economics, Jinan University, Guangzhou,510632, China
  • Received:2017-11-01 Revised:2018-04-05 Online:2019-08-15 Published:2019-08-15

摘要: 本文基于进出口贸易数据和商品门类数据,对2003年以来东亚地区制造业贸易网络及其生产过程进行研究。首先,由进出口贸易网络可知,无论是劳动密集型还是资本(技术)密集型产品,中国的参与程度均高于周边国家;随着各国经济的发展,东南亚国家也逐渐参与生产网络分工,不断加强同周边国家的贸易经济联系。其次,从产品的生产过程来看,早期“三角贸易”的现象较为明显,尤其是技术含量较高的,以汽车制造业为主的陆上交通工具,但是近年来随着周边国家参与度的提升该模式逐渐在削弱。最后,东亚边缘国家对大国的依赖性比较强,特别是资本(技术)密集型产业,同时小范围区域内的联系在不断加强,如泰国、马来西亚等新兴国家。

Abstract: Based on import and export trade data and commodity data, this paper has studied the manufacturing trade network and its production process in east Asia since 2003. According to the import and export trade network, whether it is labor intensive or capital (technology) intensive products, China's participation is higher than those South-east countries. With the development of southeast Asia countries, they have gradually become involved in the division of labor, and trade links have gradually increased. From the production process of the product, it is obvious that the early "triangle trade" phenomenon is obvious, especially the high technical content of land transportation; Second, southeast Asian countries have strong dependence on big countries, especially capital (technology) intensive products; The last, small area of the region is gradually strengthened, especially in emerging countries such as Thailand and Malaysia. Not only are the results verify the trend of product network, but also can provide theoretical services for the industrial upgrading of some East Asia countries.