主管单位：中国科学技术协会
主办单位：中国地理学会
承办单位：华东师范大学
世界地理研究

世界地理研究 ›› 2020, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (5): 1049-1059.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-9479.2020.05.2019264

• 文化与社会 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国跨区域纠纷案件网络空间结构特征

张小东1,2(), 韩昊英2(), 彭亦松3, 唐拥军1   

  1. 1.塔里木大学水利与建筑工程学院，新疆 阿拉尔 843300
    2.浙江大学建筑工程学院，杭州 310012
    3.浙江大学公共管理学院，杭州 310012
  • 收稿日期:2019-06-13 修回日期:2019-08-09 出版日期:2020-09-30 发布日期:2020-09-11
  • 通讯作者: 韩昊英
  • 作者简介:张小东（1988-），男，硕士，主要从事城市区域规划与区域发展研究，E-mail：21712250@zju.edu.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(51778560);塔里木大学校长基金应急项目(TDYJ201801)

Characteristics of spatial structure of cross-regional dispute cases in China

Xiaodong ZHANG1,2(), Haoying HAN2(), Yisong PENG3, Yongjun TANG1   

  1. 1.College of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering, Tarim University, Alaer 843300, China
    2.College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310012, China
    3.School of Public Affairs, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310012, China.
  • Received:2019-06-13 Revised:2019-08-09 Online:2020-09-30 Published:2020-09-11
  • Contact: Haoying HAN

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摘要：

本研究旨在评估中国跨区域纠纷案件的空间地理分布特征。借助GIS等分析工具，对跨区域纠纷案件的空间分布特征进行分析，结果表明：①中国纠纷案件网络呈现出“一轴、两心、多组团”的“钻石型”网络结构，形成了“核心-次中心-边缘”层级明显的区域网络结构，局部呈现出“大集聚、小分散”网络格局；②区域纠纷案件网络主要类型有：单中心网络结构、双中心网络结构、多中心网络结构；③主要城市群间的纠纷案件的关联度由强到弱依次为：珠三角洲城市群、长三角洲城市群、成渝城市群、天山北坡城市群、关中平原城市群、京津翼城市群，纠纷案件关联度越强，跨区域的法律纠纷事件发生越频繁；④纠纷案件的网络发展过程中表现出：纠纷案件被行政区分割、发达城市群法律纠纷行为外溢、产生法律纠纷行为向中心城市集聚等特征。

关键词: 跨区域纠纷案件, 网络结构, 关联特征, 关联度, 犯罪

Abstract:

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the spatial and geographic distribution characteristics of China's cross-regional disputes. With the help of GIS and other analytical tools, the spatial distribution characteristics of China's cross-regional disputes are analyzed from macro and micro perspectives. The results show that: 1）China's disputes network presents a "diamond-shaped" pattern of "one axis, two centers and multiple groups". The network structure has formed the obvious regional network structure of "core-sub-center-edge" hierarchy, which partially presents the network pattern of "large agglomeration and small dispersion".2）The main types of regional dispute cases network are: single-center network structure, double-center network structure and multi-center network structure; and the disputes cases among major urban agglomerations. 3）The degree of correlation from strong to weak is as follows: Pearl River Delta Urban Agglomeration, Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomerations, Chengdu-Chongqing Urban Agglomeration, Tianshan Northern Slope Urban Agglomeration, Guanzhong Plain Urban Agglomeration, Beijing-Tianjin Wing Urban Agglomeration. The stronger the degree of correlation of disputes, the more frequent the cross-regional legal disputes; 4）The network development process of disputes shows that: Dispute cases are divided by administrative regions, spillover of legal disputes in developed urban agglomerations, and agglomeration of disputes in central cities.

Key words: dispute cases, network structure, relevant features, correlation degree, crime