主管单位:中国科学技术协会
主办单位:中国地理学会
承办单位:华东师范大学

世界地理研究 ›› 2016, Vol. ›› Issue (02): 103-114.

• 产业与布局 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于系统耦合的旅游业与新型城镇化协调发展分析——以云南省为例

彭邦文1,武友德2,曹洪华2,李松志3,王辉3   

  1. 1. 云南师范大学旅游与地理科学学院
    2. 云南师范大学
    3.
  • 收稿日期:2015-07-06 修回日期:2015-11-14 出版日期:2016-04-15 发布日期:2016-04-06
  • 通讯作者: 彭邦文
  • 基金资助:

    基于坡度约束CA模型的高原城镇坝区蔓延驱动力与管控机制研究;基于复杂适应系统的城市群产业网络演化绩效研究;基于精明增长的高原城镇用地蔓延驱动机制与管控政策研究

Coupling Coordination Research of Tourism Industry and New Urbanization —— Takes Yunnan as The Example

  • Received:2015-07-06 Revised:2015-11-14 Online:2016-04-15 Published:2016-04-06

摘要: 本文以云南省为例,分析了新型城镇化系统与旅游业系统之间的耦合机理,采用熵值赋权法测度了其旅游业和新型城镇化的发展水平,继而在此基础上,利用系统耦合模型和协调发展度模型度量了两个子系统之间的耦合度和耦合协调度。结果表明:①明显地出现了以昆明为中心的新型城镇化水平的3级空间等级扩散,第2圈层呈现“V”字形空间分布;②滇西北、滇中、滇南的旅游业发展水平要高于其他地区;③而从各市(州)的耦合协调发展度来看,昆明为优质协调,丽江为中级失调,迪庆、西双版纳为初级协调,昭通为轻度失调,其他市(州)为勉强协调和濒临失调。

Abstract: This article takes Yunnan as the example, has analyzed the coupling mechanism between new urbanization systems and tourism systems, used the entropy weighting method to estimate the level of development of its tourism and new urbanization, then based on this, has used system coupled model and the coordinated development of model to measure the degree of coupling and coupling degree of coordination between the two subsystems. This article obtains the following results. First, obviously there has been three spatial classes to Kunming as the center of the proliferation of new urbanization level, the 2nd level presented “V” glyph spatial distribution. Second, The level of tourism development of Northeast Yunnan, Middle Yunnan and Southeast Yunnan must be higher than other areas. Third, but from the states coupling the coordinated development of perspective, Kunming is the high-quality coordination, Lijiang is intermediate being out of balance, Diqing and Xishuangbanna is the primary coordination, Zhaotong is mild being out of balance, other states is to coordinate reluctantly and on the verge of disorder. This indicates that the surrounding area of Kunming on economic and social development of the strong dependence of Kunming. Tourism and new urbanization promote each other, form a virtuous cycle of development, to Yunnan region this is certainly a good road of achieving ecological civilization and economic - social - ecological development, but due to the impact of tourism activities "masking effect" or the "shadow phenomenon" , more should be combined with their own development over the actual local conditions to develop.