主管单位:中国科学技术协会
主办单位:中国地理学会
承办单位:华东师范大学

世界地理研究 ›› 2017, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (5): 56-68.

• 城市与区域 • 上一篇    下一篇

城市无障碍设施建设的满意度研究——以兰州市为例

张伟芳1,史坤博2,田新壮3   

  1. 1. 濮阳职业技术学院
    2. 兰州大学资源环境学院
    3. 濮阳市交通工程检测中心
  • 收稿日期:2016-09-18 修回日期:2017-05-15 出版日期:2017-10-15 发布日期:2017-10-12
  • 通讯作者: 张伟芳
  • 基金资助:
    中国西部地区的企业迁移、园区发展与城市空间重构的互动模式研究

Research on the Satisfaction of Urban Barrier Facilities Construction:A Case Study on Lanzhou, China

  • Received:2016-09-18 Revised:2017-05-15 Online:2017-10-15 Published:2017-10-12

摘要: 无障碍设施建设是城市建设的重要组成部分,也是城市的精神内涵和文明程度的展示。基于公众参与城市建设理论,通过访谈和调查问卷的方式,获取了公众和无障碍设施主要使用者对兰州市无障碍设施建设的满意度评价。结果表明:兰州市无障碍设施建设取得了一定成就,但基于公众视角的关注度和满意度评价整体不高,尤其是对公共建筑的无障碍设施建设的满意度非常低,评价语义为“非常差”。结合对无障碍设施主要使用者的访谈发现,兰州市无障碍设施建设主要存在规划设计不成系统、建设不合理、资金投入不足、相关政策法规贯彻和实施效果不理想、设施维护不及时等问题。今后,应当在公众参与、法规体系、资金管理、规划设计、维护管理等方面进一步强化,提升无障碍设施建设水平。

Abstract: Barrier free facilities construction is an important part of urban construction, but also the spirit of the city and the degree of civilization of the show. By means of interviews and questionnaires, the main causes of the public and accessible facilities are obtained, based on the theory of public participation in urban construction. The results shows that with the requirement of urban construction and the promotion of social equity, and the arrival of the aging society, Lanzhou barrier free facilities continues to improve. The city government has carried on the barrier free transformation to the existing buildings, roads and so on and has made a clear division of responsibilities in the planning, design, construction, maintenance and other aspects of the barrier free facilities. But based on the public view, the attention and satisfaction of the overall evaluation is not high, especially the satisfaction evaluation of public buildings. Combining with the interview with the main users of the barrier free facilities, the results of this paper shows that there are various problems in the construction of barrier free facilities in Lanzhou City. These problems mainly include that planning and design coverage is not complete, construction is not reasonable, capital investment is short, the implementation of relevant policies and regulations and the implementation of the effect is not ideal, facilities maintenance is not timely. Urban development will promote the construction of urban barrier free facilities. But there are loopholes in the planning, design, construction, maintenance and management in the process of the construction of barrier free facilities. This leads to the construction of barrier free facilities lagging behind urban development. Therefore, we should pay attention to the construction of barrier free facilities and further strengthen public participation、regulatory system、fund management、planning、maintenance management to improve the level of the construction of barrier free facilities.