关键词: color: black, font-size: 9pt, mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman', mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman', mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman', mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt, mso-ansi-language: EN-US, mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN, mso-bidi-language: AR-SA, mso-bidi-font-weight: bold">地缘环境, 关联, 域内争端国家, 域外干涉国家, 南海问题

Abstract: The Nansha islands, Xisha islands and other islands in the South China Sea have always been one part of China's territory, but now there are a great number of disputes in this area, making it one of the hot spots in the world. What is more，the political, military, economic and geopolitical environment surrounding of the South China Sea region has become more and more complex. In this article，the formation of the South China Sea issue is discussed from the perspective of geopolitical environment analysis. The result shows that the South China Sea issue is a complex problem which related to multiple-layered interests, including intra-area countries, the intervening countries outside the area, and associated international organizations. Stability Maintenance of the South China Sea will inevitably depend on the consideration of the geopolitical environment of greater neighborhood of this region.