主管单位:中国科学技术协会
主办单位:中国地理学会
承办单位:华东师范大学

世界地理研究 ›› 2016, Vol. ›› Issue (3): 99-105.

• 城市与区域 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于点—轴理论的环渤海地区旅游空间结构研究

宋亮凯   

  1. 辽宁师范大学
  • 收稿日期:2015-06-18 修回日期:2015-12-10 出版日期:2016-06-16 发布日期:2016-06-02
  • 通讯作者: 宋亮凯
  • 基金资助:

    辽宁省社科规划基金项目

Research on the tourism space structure of the Bohai sea ring area on the point axis theory

  • Received:2015-06-18 Revised:2015-12-10 Online:2016-06-16 Published:2016-06-02

摘要: 环渤海地区是中国重点发展区域,全区共157座城市,约占全国城市的四分之一,陆地面积112万平方公里,约占全国国土面积13.31%,总人口2.6亿,占全国总人口22.2%。全区交通便利,人均收入水平高,旅游资源丰富,类型多样,是集山、泉、林、岛、江、河、湖、海为一体的自然景观和古代文明与现代艺术相结合的人文景观构成的旅游大区。点轴系统理论对旅游区域开发研究具有十分重要的指导意义。以环渤海地区为研究对象,使用旅游区位熵,城市流和中心职能指数,从理论上分析并归纳了环渤海地区概况,并据此确定了环渤海地区四个等级的重要发展节点,三个等级的旅游发展轴线以及四大旅游区,构建了环渤海地区“点—线—面”的区域旅游空间结构体系,构建合理的空间结构,促进全区发展,从而带动环渤海地区各市的旅游发展。

Abstract: The Bohai Rim is a key development zone in China, consisting of 157 cities, a quarter of its cities, covering an area of 1.12 million square kilometers, 13.31% of its territory and having a population of 0.26 billion, 22.2% of its population. With convenient traffic, high income per capita, rich and diverse tourism resources, Bohai Rim a?tourism area?composing of natural landscape, integrating hills, springs, forests, rivers and lakes, and artificial landscape, combining ancient civilizations with modern art. Pole-axis theory has important guiding significance for the development of tourist regions.Using Location Quotient,City Flow and index of central functions, the profile of Bohai Rim is analyzed theoretically. Based on this, its important development nodes of four ranks, tourism development axis of three ranks and four tourist regions are indentified to construct the point-line-spatial regional tourism space structure to construct reasonable space structure to promote the development of the region to?drive the development of tourism industry of its own cities.

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