主管单位:中国科学技术协会
主办单位:中国地理学会
承办单位:华东师范大学

世界地理研究 ›› 2018, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (02): 143-155.

• 文化与社会 • 上一篇    下一篇

族裔-文化经济和地方协商:广州建设六马路的跨国饮食景观研究

江荣灏1,刘佳玲2,林铭亮2,王敏2,程国宇2   

  1. 1. 武汉大学资源与环境科学学院
    2. 华南师范大学地理科学学院
  • 收稿日期:2017-06-23 修回日期:2017-09-26 出版日期:2018-04-15 发布日期:2018-04-11
  • 通讯作者: 王敏
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目:首都新机场建设对周边区域城市化进程的影响预测;国家自然科学基金项目:首都新机场建设对周边区域城市化进程的影响预测

Ethno-cultural Economy and Place Negotiations: A Case Study of Transnational Food Cultural Landscape in Jianshe 6 Road, Guangzhou

  • Received:2017-06-23 Revised:2017-09-26 Online:2018-04-15 Published:2018-04-11

摘要: 近年来,跨国族裔在当代中国大城市日渐扮演重要的角色,为不少研究所关注。过往不少研究针对相关族裔聚居区或族裔经济区进行分析,但缺乏对微观的消费文化景观的探究。本研究以广州市建设六马路的跨国饮食景观为例,通过半结构访谈,参与式观察,文献分析和语义差异测量等方法,分析了跨国族裔如何通过消费景观和饮食实践与其他社会群体和移入地的社会经济背景进行协商。研究发现,饮食景观不仅为跨国族裔维系和生产身份认同的重要资源,也有被一些跨国经营者和本地商家塑造为独特的文化标签的可能。同时,本地消费者通过这种消费空间的环境和商品文化的感知和想象,也接纳和认同了这种空间。多元混杂的社群也不乏越界交流,以通过开放边界和共存合作以面对危机。籍此,通过文化距离和语义差异测量进一步验证,在不同文化群体的文化行动逻辑之下,建设六马路的跨国消费空间同时也可被不同文化群体所接纳和认同。

Abstract: In recent years, transnational ethnics play increasingly crucial roles in contemporary Chinese metropolis. As past studies have underscored the ethnic economic enclave, these reaches ignored the importance of landscapes of consumption in micro level. By the means of semi-structured interview, participant observation, documents, and semantic differential, the paper investigates how the transnational ethnics negotiate with other social groups and socioeconomic context of place in the Jianshe 6 Road, Guangzhou. The research finds that not only is food consumption the important resource for transnational ethnics to contest and maintain identity, but it is also possible to be transformed as unique cultural symbols by some translocal and local operators. Meanwhile, by perceiving and imagining the physical environments and the culture of products of such consumption space, the local consumers have accepted these cultural spaces. There are also cross-border interactions engaged by pluralist communities, especially in the crisis period. Furthermore, the paper employs the means of cultural distance measurement and semantic differential to examine that, although shaped by the cultural logics of different actors, transnational consumption space in the Jianshe 6 Road is able to be accepted by different social groups simultaneously.