主管单位:中国科学技术协会
主办单位:中国地理学会
承办单位:华东师范大学

世界地理研究 ›› 2019, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (6): 88-97.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-9479.2019.06.2018525

• 城市与区域 • 上一篇    下一篇

国土空间治理视角下“多规合一”平台模式探讨

黄滢冰1(), 徐启恒2, 苏盼盼3,4(), 陈明辉5   

  1. 1.东莞市测绘院,广东 东莞 523129
    2.东莞水乡特色发展经济区规划和土地测绘中心,广东 东莞 523000
    3.华东师范大学全球创新与发展研究院,上海 200062
    4.华东师范大学城市与区域科学学院,上海 200062
    5.东莞市地理信息与规划编制研究中心,广东 东莞 523000
  • 收稿日期:2018-05-03 修回日期:2018-11-26 出版日期:2019-12-15 发布日期:2020-03-27
  • 通讯作者: 苏盼盼
  • 作者简介:黄滢冰(1986-),女,高级工程师,硕士,研究方向为GIS和遥感的研究应用,E-mail:huangyingbing@yeah.net
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划资助(2018YFB2100702)

Practice and exploration of design patterns of the "Multiple-plan Integration" information platform from the perspective of territorial spatial governance

Yingbing HUANG1(), Qiheng XU2, Panpan SU3,4(), Minghui CHEN5   

  1. 1.Dongguan Institute of Surveying and Mapping, Dongguan 523000, China
    2.Center of Planning and Land Surveying of Dongguan Watertown Characteristic Development Economic Zone, Dongguan 523000, China
    3.Institute for Global Innovation and Development, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
    4.School of Urban & Regional Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
    5.Dongguan Geographic Information & Urban Planning Research Center, Dongguan 523000, China
  • Received:2018-05-03 Revised:2018-11-26 Online:2019-12-15 Published:2020-03-27
  • Contact: Panpan SU

摘要:

“多规合一”工作是近几年来国家和各省市重点工作之一,随着自然资源部的成立,城市“粗放式”大规模新城建设将逐渐过渡到“精细化”智慧城市管理时代。自然资源价值迫切需要系统性塑造和约束,“多规合一”信息平台的建设和效能被赋予更多的关注和期待,也是实现国土空间规划之前所必要的多规信息融合、多规平台集成。总结试点城市及典型城市“多规合一”信息平台建设经验,提出了市县级“多规合一”信息平台较为时效性、普适性的决策设计模式。通过思路模式、组织模式和建设模式三个方面阐述了平台建设模式,通过基础架构、服务架构、应用架构、数据架构、技术架构和升级架构六方面探讨了“多规合一”平台系统架构,提出平台与现有基础信息的衔接方式及平台建设模式,设计以“一张图”管理、信息共享、业务协同及决策支持为目标的“多规合一”平台总体架构,实现“多规合一”平台的业务流程再造和流程定制并持续推进和不断完善,从而有效提升政府部门的信息化决策手段和业务科学审批能力。

关键词: 信息平台, 多规合一, 智慧城市, 平台设计, 信息共享

Abstract:

"Multiple-plan Integration" is a key work of our country and all provinces and cities in recent years. The urban development needs change its traditionally extensive new town exploitation to intensive management, with the establishment of ministry of natural resources. The efficiency of the "multiple-plan Integration" information platform to achieve the systematic management of natural resources is an urgent demand. An efficient and universal design patterns for "multiple-plan Integration" information platform is proposed based on the experience summary of the pilot cities and typical cities. The platform construction pattern is discussed from the tree aspects of concept, organization and implementation. In-depth research of the platform system architecture is focus on the basic environment, service function, application module, data organization, key technology and system upgrade. Then, a complete overall architecture of "multiple-plan Integration" information platform is presented to serve "One map" management, information sharing, operational cooperation and decision support, Continuously improving the information decision making and scientific examination and approval capabilities of the government departments.

Key words: information platform, Multiple-plan Integration, smart city, platform design, information sharing