主管单位:中国科学技术协会
主办单位:中国地理学会
承办单位:华东师范大学

世界地理研究 ›› 2022, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (2): 305-316.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-9479.2022.02.2020458

• 城市与区域 • 上一篇    下一篇

京沪高铁站点对周边地区的经济带动效应研究——来自DMSP/OLSNPP/VIIRS卫星灯光数据的证据

俞路(), 闫歌   

  1. 上海海事大学经济管理学院,上海 201306
  • 收稿日期:2020-07-18 修回日期:2020-09-30 出版日期:2022-03-15 发布日期:2022-03-22
  • 作者简介:俞路(1976-),男,副教授,博士,从事经济地理和空间计量方面的研究,E-mail:yulusina@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(17YJA790089)

Economic driving effect of Beijing-Shanghai HSR station on surrounding areas ——Evidence from DMSP/OLS and NPP/VIIRS satellite light data

Lu YU(), Ge YAN   

  1. School of Economics and Management, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, China
  • Received:2020-07-18 Revised:2020-09-30 Online:2022-03-15 Published:2022-03-22

摘要:

随着中国高铁建设的全面铺开,高铁新城正在成为许多城市发展的“新引擎”。本研究以京沪高铁站点为例,分析沿线高铁站点对周边地区的经济带动效应。由于相关社会经济数据的匮乏,文章应用DMSP/OLS和NPP/VIIRS卫星灯光数据结合距离圈层法对京沪高铁站点的经济效应进行评估。研究结果表明,高铁开通后,中等规模城市所在的高铁站点周边地区受益最大,其次是大城市高铁站点的周边地区,而居于小城市的高铁站点对周边地区的带动效果不明显。

关键词: 京沪高铁站点, 距离圈层法, DMSP/OLS夜间灯光数据, NPP/VIIRS夜间灯光数据

Abstract:

With rapid development of China's high-speed rail, the high-speed rail station is becoming a "new engine" for the development of many cities in China. Taking the stations along the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway as an example, this paper analyses the economic driving effect of the high-speed railway stations on the surrounding areas. Due to the lack of relevant socio-economic data, this paper uses DMSP/OLS and NPP/VIIRS satellite light data combined with distance circle method to evaluate the economic effect of high-speed railway station along this line. The study results show that after the opening of high-speed rail, the areas around the high-speed rail stations located in medium-sized cities benefit the most, followed by the areas around the high-speed rail stations located in large cities, and the high-speed rail stations in small cities have the worst driving effect on the surrounding areas.

Key words: Beijing-Shanghai HSR station, distance circle method, DMSP/OLS night light data, NPP/VIIRS night light data