Abstract: Employing the micro data on China’s FDI in the United States from 2001 to 2014, a negative binomial regression model is performed to examine the effects of country-of-origin agglomeration and local industrial agglomeration on the location choice of Chinese enterprises. Findings indicate that there exists significant positive relationship between the country-of-origin agglomeration and the location choice of Chinese enterprises’ direct investment, which indicates that the location choice of the same industry is positively correlated with the China’s previous investments of the industry in a particular state. Also, there exists significant positive relationship between the local industrial agglomeration and the location choice of Chinese enterprises, which indicates that the larger the local concentration degree of a specific state is, the higher the possibility that China’s enterprises invest in the state is.