主管单位:中国科学技术协会
主办单位:中国地理学会
承办单位:华东师范大学

世界地理研究 ›› 2021, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (6): 1241-1252.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-9479.2021.06.2020244

• 产业与布局 • 上一篇    下一篇

长三角城市群电子信息制造业的空间集聚及生产绩效研究

殷为华1,2(), 陈晓玲2()   

  1. 1.华东师范大学中国现代城市研究中心,上海 200062
    2.华东师范大学长江流域发展研究院,上海 200041
  • 收稿日期:2020-04-28 修回日期:2020-09-24 出版日期:2021-11-30 发布日期:2022-01-07
  • 通讯作者: 陈晓玲
  • 作者简介:殷为华(1973-),女,副教授,研究方向为经济地理和区域经济韧性,E-mail:whyin@re. ecnu. edu. cn
  • 基金资助:
    教育部人文社科基地重大项目(16JJD790012)

Study on spatial agglomeration and performance of electronic information manufacturing in the Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration

Weihua YIN1,2(), Xiaoling CHEN2()   

  1. 1.The Center for Modern Chinese City Studies, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
    2.The Institute of the Yangtze Basin Development, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
  • Received:2020-04-28 Revised:2020-09-24 Online:2021-11-30 Published:2022-01-07
  • Contact: Xiaoling CHEN

摘要:

以长三角城市群27个地级以上城市的电子信息制造业为研究对象,采用2004—2013年中国工业企业数据,利用EG集聚指数、核密度分析法、空间自相关和分位数回归模型,实证分析长三角电子信息制造业的空间集聚特征和及其发展绩效的影响因素。结果表明:长三角电子信息制造业呈现先集中后均衡的空间集聚,整体稳定在低集聚区间;长三角城市群电子信息制造业在相邻空间单位中具有空间正相关特点;集聚经济、政策支持等因素对不同企业绩效水平产生差异化影响。对于中低绩效企业而言,政策支持的促进效应大于集聚经济,对于高绩效企业而言,集聚经济的促进效应由于政策支持,内部规模经济对各绩效水平企业均呈促进效应。

关键词: 电子信息制造业, 空间集聚, 生产绩效, 长三角城市群

Abstract:

This paper takes electronic information manufacturing of 27 cities in the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration as research object. Based on data from Chinese industrial firms, it firstly analysis the patterns of spatial agglomeration of electronic information manufacturing firms through adopting EG agglomeration index, spatial auto-correlation, kernel density analysis method. Then, it exams the relationship between spatial agglomeration, governmental founding and other related factors and firms' performance by using quantile regression model. The results show that: electronic information manufacturing firms are centralized in 2004 and then relatively balanced distributed with overall stability in low-level agglomeration; electronic information manufacturing firms have positive spatial correlation in adjacent spatial units; spatial agglomeration, policy support have differentiated effects on the three levels of firms' performance. While the policy support plays a great promoting part in low and medium performance firms, the agglomeration economy does well in high-performance firms. Internal scale economy has a promotion effect on all performance level of electronic information manufacturing firms.

Key words: electronic information manufacturing, spatial agglomeration, production performance, Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration