Abstract:

Under the background of climate and energy crisis, green economy transition has been a global solution for recovering from the financial crisis since 2008. Countries all over the world follow the green development strategies. Silicon Valley, as the world's science and technology innovation center, with its strong innovation capability and the power of entrepreneurial orientation, continues dominating the new trend of global economy development. After world financial crisis in 2008, prompted by US government's financial stimulating action on economy, as well as response the above global energy and environmental concern, Silicon valley's new practices seem more practical and irresistible on it transition to new Green Economy. The paper explores all aspects of this new trend in Silicon Valley and its theoretical and strategies on green economy practice, and tries to undermine the development patterns of green strategies in Silicon Valley where green economy has been widely pursued by various layers of government, institutes, organizations and enterprises, as well as local societies. Base on the reviews of the related researches and practice happening in Silicon Valley, the authors suggest a couple of references for the sustainable development of China's megacities' innovation strategies & green transition.

Key words: Silicon Valley, green transition, innovation practice

摘要：

绿政是在全球金融危机、气候危机和能源危机背景下，世界各国为契合可持续发展战略，借鉴历史危机应对经验的一种对全球未来发展模式的探索与尝试，硅谷作为世界科技创新中心，以其极强的创新能力和探索精神，持续主导全球经济发展方向。近10年来，硅谷创新的理论和实践重点正向以绿色科技和清洁能源开发为主的绿政之路布局，被美国各级政府2008年后针对金融危机所采取的一系列经济复苏刺激政策推波助澜，成为推动硅谷地区各企业、政府和学术界不断互动与创新的主导趋势，不断刷新硅谷的经济繁荣和科技进步，引领着全球创新的未来。本文详细分析硅谷该轮绿政探索的思考与实践及其对我国的启示，以期为我国经济的可持续发展提供借鉴。

关键词: 硅谷, 绿政, 创新实践