主管单位:中国科学技术协会
主办单位:中国地理学会
承办单位:华东师范大学

世界地理研究 ›› 2020, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (6): 1202-1212.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-9479.2020.06.2019302

• 产业与布局 • 上一篇    下一篇

河南省现代服务业集聚特征及影响因素分析

孟琳琳(), 李江苏(), 李明月, 宋莹莹   

  1. 黄河文明与可持续发展研究中心暨河南大学黄河文明省部共建协同创新中心,河南 开封 475001
  • 收稿日期:2019-06-29 修回日期:2019-11-21 出版日期:2020-11-16 发布日期:2021-01-12
  • 通讯作者: 李江苏
  • 作者简介:孟琳琳(1994-),女,硕士生,主要从事城镇化与区域可持续发展研究,E-mail:15139371950@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(41401129);河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2018CJJ073);河南省科技发展计划项目(182400410075);河南省高校科技创新人才支持计划(2020-CX-006)

Study on the agglomeration characteristics and influence factors of modern service industry in Henan Province

Linlin MENG(), Jiangsu LI(), Mingyue LI, Yingying SONG   

  1. Key Research Institute of Yellow River Civilization and Sustainable Development & Collaborative Innovation Center on Yellow River Civilization jointly built by Henan Province and Ministry of Education, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, China
  • Received:2019-06-29 Revised:2019-11-21 Online:2020-11-16 Published:2021-01-12
  • Contact: Jiangsu LI

摘要:

现代服务业是伴随着科技发展而出现的一种新兴产业,对区域产业结构优化升级、促进经济发展等方面日趋重要。采用空间基尼系数、区位熵分析、EG指数和面板回归等方法,对2007—2017年河南省现代服务业集聚特征及影响因素进行分析,得出以下结论:①河南省现代服务业总体及其8个分行业集聚程度较高,其中科学研究和技术服务业集聚程度最高,教育最低;②河南省现代服务业总体及其8个分行业专业化水平较低,其中郑州市专业化水平最高,并在金融业,文化、体育和娱乐业2个行业表现出较强的集聚优势;③河南省现代服务业总体及其8个分行业空间集聚结构较差,发展还不成熟;④经济发展水平对河南省现代服务业发展影响最大,交通条件、资本支持、信息化水平和人力资本对现代服务业发展具有不同程度的促进作用,工业化水平、政府行为对其产生显著的负影响。

关键词: 现代服务业, 集聚特征, 影响因素, 河南省

Abstract:

The modern service industry is a kind of new industry that appears with the development of science and technology, which is increasingly important for the optimization and upgrading of regional industrial structure and promoting economic development. This article takes the spatial Gini coefficient, location quotient analysis, EG index and panel regression to analyze the agglomeration characteristics and influence factors of modern service industry in Henan Province from 2007 to 2017.The results show that: ①Modern service industry and its 8 sub-industries have a high degree of agglomeration, and scientific research. Technology service industry have the highest degree of agglomeration and education have the lowest degree.②The specialization level of modern service industry and its 8 sub-industries in Henan Province is low, and the specialization level of modern service industry in Zhengzhou City is the highest. In addition, Zhengzhou has the highest degree of agglomeration in scientific research and technology services and the lowest degree of education.③The modern service industry in Henan Province as a whole and its eight sub-industries have poor spatial agglomeration structure and their development is not yet mature.④The level of economic development has the greatest impact on the development of modern service industries. The transportation conditions, capital support, information technology level and human capital have different levels of promotion to the development of modern service industries. The level of industrialization, and government actions have a significant negative impact on it.

Key words: modern service industry, agglomeration characteristics, influence factors, Henan Province