Abstract: Using digital technology and artificial intelligence to improve the level of public service and social governance and to find a new way of super-large city management with Chinese characteristics is an important task of Shanghai's smart city construction. As the world's leading practitioner of smart city construction, London has made active exploration in highlighting people and enterprises as the core, making full use of urban data to improve public service level, building digital technology and artificial intelligence highland, and has made fruitful progress. This paper reviews London's specific practices from the above three aspects, summarizes its successful experience, and puts forward some suggestions to promote the construction of smart cities with data as the core combining with Shanghai's current situation.

摘要： 运用数字技术和人工智能提高公共服务和社会治理水平，走出一条中国特色的超大型城市管理的新路子，是上海智慧城市建设的一项重要任务。作为世界领先的智慧城市建设实践者，伦敦在凸显以人和企业为核心、充分利用城市数据提高公共服务水平、建设数字技术和人工智能高地、融合数字基础设施与城市基础设施等方面进行了积极的探索，并取得了卓有成效的进展。本文从上述四个方面考察伦敦的具体做法，总结其成功经验，并结合上海的现状，提出了以数据为核心推动智慧城市建设的建议。