主管单位:中国科学技术协会
主办单位:中国地理学会
承办单位:华东师范大学

World Regional Studies ›› 2019, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (6): 178-188.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-9479.2019.06.2018335

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Influence of residents' tourism impact perception on support for tourism development in ancient towns ——Based on the moderating role of trusting in tourism development company

Anxi GUO1(), Yingzhi GUO2, Lifang LIANG1, Hongbing WANG3   

  1. 1.School of Hospitality Management, Shanghai Business School, Shanghai 201400, China
    2.Department of Tourism, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
    3.College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200243, China
  • Received:2018-08-07 Revised:2018-10-09 Online:2019-12-15 Published:2020-03-27
  • Supported by:
    GUO A,GUO Y,LIANG L,et alCitation:.Influence of residents' tourism impact perception on support for tourism development in ancient towns——Based on the moderating role of trusting in tourism development company.World Regional Studies,2019,28(6):178-188

古镇旅游地居民旅游影响感知对支持旅游开发的影响

郭安禧1(), 郭英之2, 梁丽芳1, 王红兵3   

  1. 1.上海商学院酒店管理学院,上海 201400
    2.复旦大学旅游学系,上海 200433
    3.上海师范大学生命科学学院,上海 200243
  • 作者简介:郭安禧(1977-),男,博士,副教授,研究方向为旅游市场营销,E-mail:guoanxi319@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(71373054);上海市科委项目(18DZ1204703);上海商学院启明星项目(18KYPQMX-01);上商学者项目(16-11051)

Abstract:

Whether local residents support tourism development is related to the longterm success and sustainable development of the Local tourism industry. Based on the attitude conflict theory and social exchange theory, this study is based on a sample of 458 local residents in Wuzhen, Zhejiang Province, taking negative tourism impact perception as the mediating variable and trusting in tourism development company as moderating variable. The study investigates the influence of positive tourism impact perception on the residents' support for tourism development. The results show that: positive and negative tourism impact perception are not unrelated parallel constructs, and the former has a significant weakening effect on the latter. Negative tourism impact perception is partly mediated by the relationship between positive tourism impact perception and residents' support for tourism development, with direct effect as judgment basis, which would underestimate the impact of positive tourism impact perception on residents' support for tourism development. Trusting in tourism development company positively moderates the negative correlation between negative tourism impact perception and residents' support for tourism development. The research findings is of great significance for clarifying the formation mechanism of residents'support for tourism development and winning the residents'support for local tourism development.

Key words: tourism impact perception, support for tourism development, trust, attitude conflict theory, social exchange theory

摘要:

居民是否支持旅游开发关系到当地旅游业的长期成功和可持续发展。基于态度冲突理论和社会交换理论,本研究以浙江省乌镇 458位居民为样本,以消极旅游影响感知为中介和信任旅游开发公司为调节,实证考察了积极旅游影响感知对居民支持旅游开发的影响。研究结果表明:积极旅游影响感知和消极旅游影响感知不是无关的平行构建,前者对后者具有显著弱化作用;消极旅游影响感知部分中介积极旅游影响感知与居民支持旅游开发的关系,以直接影响为判断依据会低估积极旅游影响感知对居民支持旅游开发的影响;信任旅游开发公司正向调节消极旅游影响感知与居民支持旅游开发的负向关系。研究结论对明晰居民支持旅游开发的形成机制、获取居民对旅游开发的更大支持等具有重要意义。

关键词: 旅游影响感知, 支持旅游开发, 信任, 态度冲突理论, 社会交换理论