WRS ›› 2014, Vol. ›› Issue (01): 73-83.
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柳坤,申玉铭
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基金资助:
国家自然科学基金
Abstract: Regional spatial interactions are research focus of regional science, economic geography. This articles sort out domestic and abroad spatial interaction theory, measurement model and research contents, the results show that the measurement of spatial interaction models are mainly gravity model and its derivative models, urban flow model, geo-economic relationship model, the classical gravity model application in practice to constantly adjust and deepen, and the relative model for the city flow model and geo-economic model is less relevant applied research. An empirical study of spatial interaction can be summarized as characteristics of regional linkages, regional spatial structure, the regional geo-economic relations research, applied research on microscopic fields. From the research point of view, research on regional ties and regional spatial structure characteristics are much more than others, and for regional geo-economic relations needs to be strengthened discussed, especially the indicators need more comprehensive measure. Regional spatial interaction has two-dimensional characteristics, studies have linked more to the horizontal dimension, as the global network of cities increasingly emerge, through a variety attribute data to explore the links of vertical dimension will be an important direction, the cities at different scales or inter-regional network structure, function and relationship research may become the focus of attention.
摘要: 区域空间相互作用是区域科学、经济地理学关注的重点。文章对国内外空间相互作用的相关理论、研究内容及测度模型进行梳理,结果表明:空间相互作用的研究内容可以归纳为区域联系特征研究、区域空间结构研究、区域地缘经济关系研究、微观领域的应用研究。其中,区域联系特征及区域空间结构的研究较多,而针对区域地缘经济关系的探讨还有待加强,尤其是在指标的测度方面需要更为全面。空间相互作用的测度方法主要有引力模型及其衍生模型、城市流模型、地缘经济关系模型,经典的引力模型在实践应用中不断调整和深化,而对于城市流模型和地缘经济关系模型的相关应用研究还较少。随着全球城市网络的显现,借助各种属性数据探索垂直层面的联系将是一个重要方向,不同尺度下的城市与区域间的网络结构、功能和关系研究可能成为关注的重点。
柳坤 申玉铭. 国内外区域空间相互作用研究进展[J]. 世界地理研究, 2014, (01): 73-83.
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https://sjdlyj.ecnu.edu.cn/EN/Y2014/V/I01/73