Abstract: Abstract: With the rapid development of economy, energy security has become one important part of our national economic security. Our country has imported petroleum from many sources, so this paper establishes a set of evaluation index system according to the standpoint of energy security, which carries out quantitative evaluation on China’s 25 sources of petroleum import, points out the feature-the average security degree of China's petroleum import sources is generally low, and those import sources with security level over the edge or of a high level concentrated in Africa, while those with low security level more concentrated in the Middle East and Latin America, and based on these aspects, this paper proposes suggestions to safeguard security of China’s energy imports.

摘要： 摘 要：随着我国经济的飞速发展，能源安全已经成为国家经济安全中的重要部分之一。我国石油进口来源地众多，本文从能源安全的角度建立了一套评估指标体系，对我国主要的25个石油进口来源地进行了量化评价，指出我国石油进口来源地平均安全度整体偏低，处于较安全等级的边缘、高安全度的进口来源地集中在非洲、安全度低的进口来源国多集中在中东和拉美地区等特征，并在此基础上提出了保障我国能源进口安全的对策建议。