Visualization analysis on the research hotspots and frontiers of China's international rivers

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1004-9479.2022.03.2020710

Abstract

Abstract:

With global climate change and the shortage of freshwater resources, international rivers have gradually become the international community's focus. Based on 2391 Chinese papers in the CNKI database from 1957 to 2019, we used CiteSpace V and other tools for paper analysis and data mining to explore Chinese scholars' research hotspots and frontier on international rivers. The results show that: (1) In the past 60 years, the research of Chinese scholars in the field of international rivers has experienced four stages: exploration start, rapid development, all-round growth, and mature development, and the research scale and academic influence show a good development trend; (2) The main research force is concentrated in a few advantageous institutions, there is less cross-regional and inter-agency cooperation, and the joint research and cooperation network among institutions needs to be strengthened; (3) Journals have spread from natural sciences to Comprehensive Social Sciences, and the characteristics of multi-disciplinary, multi-dimensional and multi-perspective of international river research are becoming more and more apparent; (4) In terms of geographical scope, international rivers in southwest, northeast and Northwest China are generally concerned. Southwest China is a continuous focus area, and the attention heat in Northwest China has increased significantly. The research hotspot and frontier evolution show the "hydropower development - sub-regional cooperation - the climate change and the ecological environment - Belt and Road (B&R) - the Lancang Mekong cooperation." The hot topics of recent ten years are the international river water resources and water ecology under the influence of climate change and the water-related cooperation under the background of " B&R ".

Key words: international river, research hotspots, visualization analysis, mapping knowledge, CiteSpace

摘要：

随着全球气候变化及淡水资源紧张，国际河流逐渐成为国际社会关注的热点和焦点。为探寻中国学者对国际河流问题的研究热点与前沿方向，基于CNKI数据库中1957—2019年的2391篇中文文献，运用CiteSpaceⅤ等工具进行文献分析和数据挖掘。结果表明：近60年来中国学者在国际河流领域的研究经历了探索起步、较快发展、全面增长、成熟发展四个阶段，研究规模和学术影响力呈现良好发展态势；主体研究力量集中于少数优势机构，跨地域、跨机构间的合作较少，机构间的联合攻关和合作网络有待加强；发文期刊从自然科学向综合社科领域扩散，国际河流问题研究的多学科、多维度、多视角特征日益明显；从地域范围上，中国西南、东北、西北三大地区的国际河流普遍受到关注，西南地区为持续重点关注区，西北地区关注热度明显上升。研究热点和前沿呈现“水电开发—次区域合作—气候变化与生态环境—一带一路—澜湄合作”的演进特征，最近十年研究热点为气候变化影响下的国际河流水资源和水生态及“一带一路”背景下的涉水合作问题。

关键词: 国际河流, 研究热点, 可视化分析, 知识图谱, CiteSpace

Lidan GUO, Peiran JING, Yukuo ZHANG. Visualization analysis on the research hotspots and frontiers of China's international rivers[J]. World Regional Studies, 2022, 31(3): 490-502.

郭利丹, 井沛然, 张玉阔. 中国国际河流研究热点与前沿的可视化分析[J]. 世界地理研究, 2022, 31(3): 490-502.

Figures/Tables 10

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作者	发文量	机构	作者	发文量	机构
何大明	67	云南大学亚洲国际河流中心	陈亚宁	15	中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所
朱卫红	29	延边大学理学院地理系	徐海量	14	中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所
毛炜峄	22	新疆气候中心	郭利丹	14	河海大学水文水资源学院
冯彦	21	云南大学亚洲国际河流中心	卢光盛	14	云南大学国际关系研究院
王顺德	20	阿克苏水文水资源勘测局	韩桂兰	13	新疆财经大学统计与信息学院
崔保山	19	北京师范大学环境学院	孙建光	13	新疆财经大学统计与信息学院
夏自强	19	河海大学水文水资源学院	李基云	12	中共延边州委党校科研部
王志坚	19	河海大学法学院	刘世梁	12	北京师范大学环境学院
沈永平	18	中科院西北生态环境资源研究院	周海炜	12	河海大学商学院
贾生元	16	黑河市环境监测中心站	邓铭江	12	新疆额尔齐斯河流域开发工程建设管理局

作者	发文量	机构	作者	发文量	机构
何大明	67	云南大学亚洲国际河流中心	陈亚宁	15	中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所
朱卫红	29	延边大学理学院地理系	徐海量	14	中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所
毛炜峄	22	新疆气候中心	郭利丹	14	河海大学水文水资源学院
冯彦	21	云南大学亚洲国际河流中心	卢光盛	14	云南大学国际关系研究院
王顺德	20	阿克苏水文水资源勘测局	韩桂兰	13	新疆财经大学统计与信息学院
崔保山	19	北京师范大学环境学院	孙建光	13	新疆财经大学统计与信息学院
夏自强	19	河海大学水文水资源学院	李基云	12	中共延边州委党校科研部
王志坚	19	河海大学法学院	刘世梁	12	北京师范大学环境学院
沈永平	18	中科院西北生态环境资源研究院	周海炜	12	河海大学商学院
贾生元	16	黑河市环境监测中心站	邓铭江	12	新疆额尔齐斯河流域开发工程建设管理局

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