主管单位：中国科学技术协会
主办单位：中国地理学会
承办单位：华东师范大学
世界地理研究

世界地理研究 ›› 2023, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (12): 89-103.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-9479.2023.12.2021856

• 城市与产业 • 上一篇    下一篇

西部省会城市新型城镇化与生态文明协调发展状况研究

邹亚锋1,2(), 王淇2,3, 张倩2, 邓小璐2, 许章华1   

  1. 1.福州大学环境与安全工程学院，福州 350108
    2.内蒙古大学公共管理学院，呼和浩特 010021
    3.北京师范大学地理科学学部，北京 100875
  • 收稿日期:2021-11-15 修回日期:2022-05-05 出版日期:2023-12-15 发布日期:2024-01-02
  • 作者简介:邹亚锋（1984—），男，副教授，博士，研究方向为国土空间规划与土地信息系统等，E-mail：zouyafeng2003@sina.com。
  • 基金资助:
    内蒙古自治区自然科学基金项目(2020MS04016);福州大学人才引进项目(XRC-22026)

Research on the coordinated development status of new urbanization and ecological civilization in western provincial cities

Yafeng ZOU1,2(), Qi WANG2,3, Qian ZHANG2, Xiaolu DENG2, Zhanghua XU1   

  1. 1.College of Environment and Safety Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
    2.School of Public Administration, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, China.
    3.Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
  • Received:2021-11-15 Revised:2022-05-05 Online:2023-12-15 Published:2024-01-02

RichHTML

PDF

摘要：

以2005—2018年西部11个省会城市为评价对象，采用熵值法评价其新型城镇化和生态文明建成水平，运用耦合协调度模型和相对发展度模型探究其协调发展和滞后状况，为进一步促进两者协调发展提供理论支撑。研究发现：1）西部省会城市的新型城镇化建设处于探索阶段，波动上升和时空分化的特征尤为明显，西南地区城市的得分普遍高于西北地区和黄河中游地区城市；2）各省会城市生态文明建设水平差距较大，基本以波动向前式发展，生态文明建设水平的地区差距较大，邻近城市的发展水平和发展规律有靠近趋势；3）新型城镇化和生态文明间存在高水平耦合的密切关系，协调水平上升的趋势下普遍未达到相互促进的良好或优质协调；大部分城市的新型城镇化和生态文明间存在交替滞后的情况，且滞后有延续和强化趋势。在今后应注重对发展基础相对薄弱城市的引导发展，缩小区域和城市间的差异，从战略目标导向入手，加强新型城镇化和生态文明的协调建设。

关键词: 新型城镇化, 生态文明, 耦合协调发展, 时空特征, 西部省会城市

Abstract:

This article took 11 provincial capital cities in the west from 2005 to 2018 as the evaluation objects, used the entropy method to evaluate the level of new urbanization and ecological civilization, and used the coupling coordination degree model and relative development degree model to explore their coordinated development and lag status, providing theoretical support for further promoting the coordinated development of the two. Results show that: (1) the new urbanization construction of provincial capital cities in western China is in the exploratory stage, and the characteristics of rising fluctuation and space-time differentiation are particularly obvious. The scores of cities in southwest China are generally higher than those in northwest China and the middle reaches of the Yellow River; (2) There is a big gap in the level of ecological civilization construction in provincial capitals, which basically develops in a fluctuating manner. There is a big gap in the level of ecological civilization construction among different regions, and the development level and development law of neighboring cities are close to each other; (3) There is a close coupling relationship between new urbanization and ecological civilization at a high level, but the coordinated development generally fails to achieve good or high-quality coordination of mutual promotion; There is an alternating lag between the new urbanization and ecological civilization in most cities, and the lag tends to continue and intensify. In the future, we should focus on guiding the development of cities with relatively weak development foundation, narrow the differences between regions, and strengthen the coordinated construction of new urbanization and ecological civilization from the perspective of strategic goal orientation.

Key words: new urbanization, ecological civilization, coordinated development, spatiotemporal characteristics, western provincial capital cities