中国人口家庭式迁移研究的知识图谱分析

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1004-9479.2022.03.2020047

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

随着“十四五”时期以人为核心的新型城镇化战略的深入推进，家庭式迁移作为现阶段中国人口迁移的主要模式，对加快实现流动人口市民化有着重要意义。文章采用文献计量方法和CiteSpace可视化技术对1996—2018年的452篇相关文献进行定量分析，绘制出研究的关键词、发文作者、发文机构的知识图谱，对国内家庭式迁移研究现状进行分析与总结。结果表明：①国内家庭式迁移研究总体呈现良好态势。研究热点持续升温，研究主题趋向多元化，并呈现多学科交叉的趋势。②研究作者群体呈现出总体分散、局部集中的特征，已形成一批学术代表，研究团队之间的合作度不高，学术交流有待加强。③研究机构主要是全国各地的高校和科研院所，机构之间的学术合作不够。④研究热点主要围绕家庭式迁移的过程、特征和影响因素，家庭式迁移与新型城镇化发展以及家庭式迁移带来的子女教育和就业问题等方面展开。未来相关研究应以流动家庭为核心，融入空间与地方、身体、日常生活实践和流动性等多理论视角，进一步加强人口家庭式迁移的社会文化维度的探讨与本土化理论的创新。

关键词: 流动人口, 家庭式迁移, 新型城镇化, 知识图谱, 计量分析

Abstract:

With the deepening of the new people-centered urbanization strategy in the 14th Five-Year Plan period, family migration, as the main mode of population migration in China, is of great significance to accelerate the citizenization of floating population. Based on Citespace software, this paper quantitatively analyzes 452 relevant articles from 1996 to 2018, and draws the knowledge maps from the aspects of key words,authors,institutions and the results are visual. On this basis, the research status of domestic family migration are summarized.The results show that: 1)Domestic family migration research generally presents a fairly good situation.It demonstrates that research hotspots and achievements in this field are increasing, research topics are becoming diversified and present a trend of interdisciplinary.2)The author group is generally dispersed and partially concentrated, and has formed a group of academic representatives. The degree of cooperation between research teams is not high, and academic exchanges need to be strengthened. 3) The research institutions are mainly universities and research institutes throughout the country, and the academic cooperation between research institutions is not enough. 4) The research focuses on the process, characteristics and influencing factors of family migration, the relationship between family migration and the development of new-type urbanization, and the problems of children's education and employment brought about by family migration. Future studies should focus on the family, integrate multiple theoretical perspectives such as space and place, body, daily life practice and mobility, and further strengthen the discussion of social and cultural dimensions of family migration and the innovation of localization theory.

Key words: family migration, family-oriented floating population, new urbanization, knowledge map, bibliometric method

蔡少燕. 中国人口家庭式迁移研究的知识图谱分析[J]. 世界地理研究, 2022, 31(3): 649-661.

Shaoyan CAI. Knowledge map analysis on the study of Chinese family migration[J]. World Regional Studies, 2022, 31(3): 649-661.

图/表 6

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