Abstract:

In recent years, the Evening economy has become one of the important forms of business in modern cities. Night cultural and tourism consumption agglomeration areas are a new scene of culture and tourism consumption and a "barometer" of activity. Placeness construction is the key to maintaining the long-term development of the local Evening economy. Therefore, in line with the national, Guangdong Province and Foshan City's local development strategies and the current economic and social development situation, this study collected and analyzed the online texts related to the culture and tourism consumption cluster in Foshan City, Guangdong Province, as well as the current economic and social development situation, an attempt is made from the perspective of placeness to collect and analyze network texts and travelogues related to the cultural and tourism consumption agglomeration areas in Foshan City, Guangdong Province. From the five dimensions of material form, place perception, active environment, historical and cultural environment, and institutional environment, the placeness of its nighttime culture and tourism consumption space are studied, in order to achieve the construction of its formation of placeness. Research has found that: ①Under the interaction of diverse spatial action entities, placeness is presented, the policy environment is the dominant condition for the formation of placeness, the material environment is the basic carrier for the formation of placeness, and historical and cultural environment is the spiritual foundation for the formation of placeness. ② Placeness is not just about emphasizing a unique element of Foshan's night cultural and tourism consumption agglomeration areas, but also an important component of human-to-human, human-to-land communication. ③ The contrast between nighttime lighting and daytime environment better reflects the diversity of symbols in the night cultural and tourism consumption agglomeration areas of Foshan City.

Key words: nighttime economy, cultural and tourism consumption agglomeration areas, placeness, Foshan, Grounded Theory

摘要：

近年来，夜间经济成为现代城市的重要业态之一，夜间文化和旅游消费集聚区是文旅消费的新场景和活跃程度的“晴雨表”，而地方性建构是维系地方夜间经济长久发展的关键。顺应国家、广东省和佛山市地方发展战略和当前经济社会发展形势，本文从地方性理论视角出发，通过对广东省佛山市文化和旅游消费集聚区相关的网络文本和游记中的图片、影像、网络文本等内容进行收集和分析，从物质形态、地方感知、活态环境、历史文化环境、制度环境5个维度对其夜间文化和旅游消费空间的地方性进行分析，实现其地方性形成机制的建构。研究发现：①多元空间行动主体在相互作用下呈现出地方性特征，政策环境是地方性形成的主导条件，物质环境是地方性形成的基础载体，历史文化环境是地方性形成的精神底蕴；②地方性并非仅强调佛山夜间文旅集聚区的某种独特要素，人与人、人与地的交流也是重要组成部分；③夜间灯光与白天环境的反差更能体现出佛山城市夜间文旅集聚区符号的多样性。

关键词: 夜间经济, 文化和旅游消费集聚区, 地方性, 佛山, 扎根理论