主管单位:中国科学技术协会
主办单位:中国地理学会
承办单位:华东师范大学

WRS ›› 2015, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (01): 159-167.

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A Research of Tourism Landscape Resources evaluation and protection for Bogda world natural heritage site

  • Received:2014-03-12 Revised:2014-07-04 Online:2015-03-15 Published:2015-03-12

博格达世界自然遗产地旅游景观资源评价与保护研究

李东1,由亚男1,栾福明2   

  1. 1. 新疆财经大学旅游学院
    2. 丽水学院
  • 通讯作者: 由亚男

Abstract: Bogda is an important part of the Xinjiang Tianshan World Natural Heritage, according to the classification principle of Tourism Resources Classification, Investigation and Evaluation (GB/T18972-2003), Bogda tourism geological landscapes are composed of 2 main facts, 9 inferior kinds, 18 basic types, and a total of 123 tourism geological scenic spots. Premium tourism geological landscape resources includes vertical natural zones, fold landscape, fossil relics, convex peak, cluster-peak, stone forest, waterfalls, glaciers sightseeing. The excellent grade geological landscape resources includes fault landscapes, joint landscapes, stratigraphic sections, strange and pictographic rocks, canyons, yadan, glacier erosion sites, sightseeing recreation sections, sightseeing recreation lakes, cold spring. Based on the qualitative evaluation of tourism geological landscape resources, the article puts forward some corresponding protective measures to glaciers, water, geological landscapes and geological relics, biological diversity and its habitats, and the ancient fossils.

摘要: 博格达是“新疆天山”世界自然遗产的重要组成部分,按照《旅游资源分类、调查与评价(GB/T18972-2003)》的划分原则,博格达旅游资源景观由二大主类,九大亚类,十八大基本类型组成,共有123个旅游景观点。特品级旅游景观资源包括垂直自然地带、褶曲景观、生物化石点、凸峰、峰从、石林、悬瀑、冰川观光地;优良级旅游景观资源包括断层景观、节理景观、地层剖面、奇特与象形山石、峡谷段落、雅丹、冰川侵蚀遗迹、观光游憩河段、观光游憩湖区、冷泉等。基于对旅游资源的定性评价,文章提出了对博格达冰川、水源、地貌景观与地质遗迹、生物多样性及其栖息地和古生物化石等景观资源的保护措施。