主管单位:中国科学技术协会
主办单位:中国地理学会
承办单位:华东师范大学

World Regional Studies ›› 2026, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (1): 140-154.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-9479.2026.01.20240368

Previous Articles    

Study on the spatio-temporal pattern and path of integration level of transportation and tourism in mountain destinations based on tourism system theory

Xiangyang GUO1(), Xueqing MU1, Qingzhong MING2(), Yide CHEN3, Xingxin WU1   

  1. 1.School of Business Administration, Guizhou University of Finance and Economics, Guiyang 550025, China
    2.Tourism and Cultural Industry Research Institute, Yunnan University of Finance and Economics, Kunming 650221, China
    3.College of Geographical Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China
  • Received:2024-05-24 Revised:2024-08-15 Online:2026-01-15 Published:2026-01-22
  • Contact: Qingzhong MING

基于旅游系统理论的贵州省交旅融合水平时空格局与路径研究

郭向阳1(), 穆学青1, 明庆忠2(), 陈屹德3, 吴兴欣1   

  1. 1.贵州财经大学工商管理学院,贵阳 550025
    2.云南财经大学旅游文化产业研究院,昆明 650221
    3.南京师范大学地理科学学院,南京 210023
  • 通讯作者: 明庆忠
  • 作者简介:郭向阳(1990—),男,博士,副教授,研究方向为旅游地理,E-mail:1042961349@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(42501301);国家自然科学基金项目(42561040);国家自然科学基金项目(41961021);教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(25XJC790002);贵州省哲学社会科学规划课题(23GZQN78)

Abstract:

Based on the tripartite system coupling perspective of "subject-channel-object" in tourism system theory, this paper explored the integrated development pattern and path of tourism flow-traffic-tourism resources for promoting the construction of a new regional transport and tourism integration. Taking Guizhou Province as the research object, a modified coupling coordination model, ArcGIS spatial analysis technology, Tobit model, and panel vector autoregressive model were comprehensively adopted to analyze the spatio-temporal pattern of integrated development of tourism flow-transport-tourism resources. The study aimed to reveal the long-term dynamic action rule and realization path of integrated development by external key variables. The results indicate that: ① From 2011 to 2020, there was an increasing trend in the level of tourism integration in Guizhou Province. ② The integrated development showed a spatial trend with hot spots radiating from Guiyang City as the center towards surrounding areas while decreasing from east to west. ③ During the study period, "leading tourism resource abundance - lagging tourism flow intensity" was identified as the leading coupling mode with prominent issues related to lagging tourism flow intensity. ④ Science and technology, information technology, ecological environment, and reception service facilities had significant positive impacts on integrated development while openness to outside influences had a significant inhibitory effect; economic development, policy environment, and human capital did not show significant influence. ⑤ Science and technology, information technology, ecological environment,and reception service facilities exhibited both positive impact and negative inhibition at different stages with relatively strong effects observed during the lag period of 1-4 years.

Key words: high-quality development, tourism system theory, "Tourism +", realization path, integration of transportation and tourism

摘要:

基于旅游系统理论“主体-通道-客体”三元系统耦合视角,探索旅游流-交通-旅游资源的融合发展格局及路径,对推动区域交旅融合发展新格局构建具有重要意义。文章以贵州省为研究对象,综合采用修正耦合协调模型、ArcGIS空间分析技术、Tobit模型和面板向量自回归模型,剖析旅游流-交通-旅游资源融合发展的时空格局,以揭示交旅融合发展受外部关键影响因素的长期动态作用规律及实现路径。结果表明:①2011—2020年,贵州省交旅融合发展水平呈上升趋势。②交旅融合发展总体表现出“东高西低、北高南低”的空间特征,且热点区呈现“以贵阳市为中心向周边辐射、由东至西级差化递减”的特征。③研究期间,贵州省交旅融合发展的主导耦合模式为“旅游资源丰度领先—旅游流强度滞后”型,旅游流强度滞后问题突出。④科技创新、信息化、生态环境、接待服务设施对交旅融合发展具有显著正向影响,对外开放度具有显著抑制效应,而经济发展、政策环境、人力资本影响均不显著。⑤科技创新、信息化、生态环境和接待服务设施在不同阶段对交旅融合发展兼具正向冲击与负向抑制作用,在滞后1~4期内冲击效应较为强烈,且随时间推移其作用程度趋于减弱。

关键词: 高质量发展, 旅游系统理论, “旅游+”, 实现路径, 交旅融合