主管单位:中国科学技术协会
主办单位:中国地理学会
承办单位:华东师范大学

世界地理研究 ›› 2020, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (2): 358-365.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-9479.2020.02.2018484

• 产业与布局 • 上一篇    下一篇

经济新常态下河南省产业结构与水资源耦合协调发展研究

焦士兴1(), 王安周2, 张馨歆1, 张崇崇1, 赵荣钦3, 陈林芳1, 张建伟1()   

  1. 1.安阳师范学院资源环境与旅游学院,河南 安阳 455002
    2.洛阳市第十九中学,河南 洛阳 471000
    3.华北水利水电学院资源与环境学院,郑州 450011
  • 收稿日期:2018-10-24 修回日期:2019-01-10 出版日期:2020-03-30 发布日期:2020-03-27
  • 通讯作者: 张建伟
  • 作者简介:焦士兴(1970-),男,教授,博士,主要研究方向为水资源和水环境,E-mail:jiaoshixing@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(41501136);河南省高等学校重点科研项目(19A170001);河南省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S201910479025);安阳师范学院大学生创新基金(ASCX/2019-Z118)

Coordinated development of industrial structure and water resources in Henan Province under the "New Normal"

Shixing JIAO1(), Anzhou WANG2, Xinxin ZHANG1, Chongchong ZHANG1, Rongqin ZHAO3, Linfang CHEN1, Jianwei ZHANG1()   

  1. 1.Department of Resources & Environment and Tourism, Anyang Normal University, Anyang 455002, China
    2.Luoyang No. 9 Middle School, Luoyang 471000, China
    3.College of Resources and Environment, North China Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power, Zhengzhou 450011, China.
  • Received:2018-10-24 Revised:2019-01-10 Online:2020-03-30 Published:2020-03-27
  • Contact: Jianwei ZHANG

摘要:

在经济新常态背景下,为探讨产业结构和水资源的协调发展关系,构建了产业结构和水资源两个系统的三级指标评价体系,通过数值标准化处理、指标权重计算,运用综合评价指数模型以及耦合协调度模型,分析了河南省2005~2016年水资源和产业结构的综合评价指数、耦合协调度的时空变化特征。结果表明:(1)河南省产业结构和水资源综合评价指数均呈上升趋势,反映了河南省产业结构不断优化、水资源综合利用水平不断提高;(2)河南省城市发展由产业结构水平滞后型转化为水资源水平滞后型,直至转化为同步发展型等三个类型;(3)河南省产业结构与水资源系统的耦合关系是动态演变过程,逐步从初级耦合协调、中级耦合协调发展到高级耦合协调,城市耦合协调水平大幅度提升,2016年18个城市全部处于中高级耦合协调;(4)河南省各市产业结构与水资源耦合协调度不断提高,逐步实现了由初、中级耦合协调分布较集中向豫中、豫西、豫南、豫北高级耦合协调分布的转变。

关键词: 经济新常态, 河南省, 水资源, 产业结构, 耦合协调

Abstract:

Under the background of the "new normal", discussing the harmonious development relationship between industrial structure and water resources is of great importance.On the basis of three-level index system of industrial structure and water resources system,through numerical standardization and index weight calculation,using comprehensive evaluation index model and coupling coordination model,the spatial and temporal characteristics of comprehensive evaluation index, coupling degree and coordinated development degree of water resources and industrial structure are analyzed in Henan Province from 2005 to 2016. The results show that: (1) Both the industrial structure and comprehensive evaluation index of water resources in Henan Province are on the rise. It reflects the continuous optimization of industrial structure and the continuous improvement of comprehensive utilization level of water resources in Henan Province. (2) Henan's urban development is from the industrial structure level lag to water resources level lag to the synchronous development of three types. (3) In terms of time, Henan's industrial structure and water resources system have gradually developed from primary coupling coordination and intermediate coupling coordination to advanced coupling coordination. The level of urban coupling coordination has greatly improved, with all 18 cities in 2016 in the middle and senior coupling coordination. (4) The degree of coupling coordination between industrial structure and water resource in various cities in Henan Province has continuously improved.

Key words: new normal, Henan Province, water resources, industrial structure, coupling coordination