Abstract:

From an overall point of view, discussing the strategic docking between China and Papua New Guinea(PNG) is of reference and exemplary significance for the strategic docking between China and other Pacific island countries. The strategic docking of the Belt and Road Initiative and Connect PNG has great potential. First, the bilateral relations between China and Papua New Guinea have been operating well. Second, the economies of the two countries are highly complementary. Third, the early cooperation between the two countries has laid the foundation for further cooperation.Based on the analysis of potential for strategic docking, this paper outlined the path for the strategic alignment between the Belt and Road Initiative and the Connect PNG strategy. A solid mechanism can effectively ensure the connection between the conceptual level and the practical level. What needs to be acknowledged is that opportunities and challenges coexist. Although the prospects for the strategy docking between the Belt and Road initiative and the Connect PNG strategy are broad, they are facing enormous challenges. These challenges mainly lie in the domestic aspects of PNG, the South Pacific region and the global powers competing for the dominance of the South Pacific region.

Key words: The Belt and Road Initiative, strategy docking, Papua New Guinea(PNG), Connect PNG, South Pacific Region

摘要：

从整体上看，探讨中国和巴布亚新几内亚战略对接对中国与其他太平洋岛国的战略对接具有借鉴和示范意义。“一带一路”倡议与“联通巴新”的战略对接拥有很大的潜力，这决定了中巴战略对接的前提。第一，中巴双边关系运行良好；第二，两国经济互补性强；第三，前期积累了一定的合作实践经验。在具备战略对接潜力之后，“一带一路”倡议与“联通巴新”战略对接的路径可以从理念层面、实践层面、机制层面来展开。理念是实践的先导，指引着实践如何展开，而实践则是理念在现实中的具体化。稳固的机制可以有效保障理念层面和实践层面的对接。“一带一路”倡议与“联通巴新”战略对接的前景虽然广阔，却面临着巨大的挑战。这些挑战主要聚焦在巴新国家层面、南太平洋地区层面及全球层面。

关键词: “一带一路”倡议, 战略对接, 巴布亚新几内亚, 联通巴新, 南太平洋地区