主管单位:中国科学技术协会
主办单位:中国地理学会
承办单位:华东师范大学

World Regional Studies ›› 2019, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (6): 109-119.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-9479.2019.06.2018330

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Coupling and coordinated development of urban modernization and ecological in Hunan Province

Xianchao ZHAO(), Chao YUAN, Yijue HU   

  1. College of Urban and Environment, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, China
  • Received:2018-08-01 Revised:2018-10-18 Online:2019-12-15 Published:2020-03-27

湖南省城市现代化与生态化耦合协调发展研究

赵先超(), 袁超, 胡艺觉   

  1. 湖南工业大学城市与环境学院,湖南 株洲 412007
  • 作者简介:赵先超(1983-),男,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为资源开发与区域低碳发展等,E-mail:zhaoxianchao1983@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    教育部规划基金(17YJCZH258);国家统计局科学研究重点项目(2019LZ27);湖南省社科评审委课题(XSP19YBZ142);湖南工业大学研究生科研创新基金项目(CX1905)

Abstract:

By constructing the evaluation system and its mathematical model of the coupling effect of urban modernization and ecologicalization in Hunan Province, we calculated the modernization and ecologicalization's coupling degree and Coupling coordination degree of cities (economic, social, living, and space) in 14 cities in Hunan in 2010 and 2015. The results of the analysis show that: (1)The overall urban modernization and eco-environment coupling effect of the province is relatively good, and basically achieved stability and progress in five years, but there are regional and regional differences in the coupling effect of the eastern and northern regions is stronger than the central, southern and western regions. (2)The degree of urban modernization and eco-environment coupling in Hunan Province is greatly affected by the degree of economic innovation, high-level talent structure, degree of social openness, energy consumption per unit of production, and eco-industrial structure, and is litter limited by traditional indicators ,such the total economic volume and construction scale of the city; (3)The cities in Hunan Province can be divided into three categories according to the coupling and coordination effect. A type of coupled urban modernization and ecological development are in close contact with each other, and the degree of development is well advanced. The modernization construction and ecological construction of the second type of coupled cities are all accelerating but the degree of development is not sufficient and uncoordinated. The modernization and ecologicalization of the third types of coupled cities Both aspects of development need to be improved.

Key words: urban modernization, ecology, coupling, coupling coordination, Hunan Province

摘要:

通过构建湖南省城市现代化与生态化耦合效应评价指标体系及其数学运算模型,计算得出湖南省14个地州市2010年和2015年城市(经济、社会、生活、空间)现代化与生态化的耦合度和耦合协调度。研究结果表明:(1)全省总体城市现代化与生态化耦合效应较为良好,且五年来基本实现稳中有进,但存在东部、北部地区耦合效应强于中部、南部和西部地区的地域分布差异;(2)湖南省城市现代化与生态化耦合程度受经济创新度、高层次人才结构、社会开放程度、生产单位能耗和生态产业结构等影响较大,受限于城市经济总量和建设规模等传统指标较小;(3)可按耦合协调效应将全省城市分为三类,即一类耦合城市现代化建设与生态发展处于紧密联系、良好共进的发展程度,二类耦合城市现代化建设和生态建设均在提速发展但发展程度不充分不协调,三类耦合城市现代化建设与生态化发展两大层面均有待提高。

关键词: 城市现代化, 生态化, 耦合性, 耦合协调性, 湖南省